A tumor is an abnormal and uncontrolled growth of any cell in the body. Cancer or tumor can occur in different parts of the body. There are two types of tumors. One is benign and the other is malignant.
Benign
tumors are not so harmful. It is completely cured in treatment. What we mean by
cancer is malignant tumor. Fortunately, benign brain tumors are more common.
But the problem is that the brain has less space, so the tumor can easily
affect it. This means that the symptoms appear quickly. As a result, the
patient goes to the doctor quickly. So the disease is diagnosed early.
Metastasis to the brain can occur, but is rare.
Cause:
Brain tumors can occur at any age. It is the second leading cause of cancer in
children. But the reason is not known. But some gene mutations can cause it. In
addition, radiation can also cause tumors.
Symptoms:
The main symptom of brain cancer is headache. However, headache is not a brain
tumor or cancer. Most of the causes of headaches are different. Brain tumor
headaches are a little different. The headache is constant, with mild or
moderate pain throughout the head. Sneezing and coughing increase the headache.
The pain is worse on waking up in the morning. Vomiting may occur with
headache. Some symptoms may occur depending on the location of the tumor. For
example, a tumor in the front of the brain can cause behavioral abnormalities,
sudden anger, and attention deficit. Symptoms may include gradual paralysis of
one side of the body, vision problems, walking problems, imbalance, speech
problems, seizures, hearing problems, etc.
Tests:
A CT scan or MRI of the brain is the most important along with a physical exam
to diagnose a tumor. Apart from this some more tests are required.
Treatment:
Tumor is nothing to fear. This disease can be cured if the symptoms are treated
quickly. Treatment options for brain tumors include medical treatment, surgery,
radiotherapy and in some cases chemotherapy. The main treatment for brain
tumors is surgery. There are some tumors, which are quite small in size, that
can be completely cured by medication alone. And if the doctor asks for an
operation, then it is better to do the operation without undue delay.
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