Lung cancer is currently one of the deadliest diseases. Every year, countless people are affected by this disease. Although smoking is the main cause of lung cancer, there are several other factors that greatly increase the risk of this disease.
If the disease can be detected at an early
stage, it is possible to control it and avoid danger.
Based on lifestyle and environmental factors, experts believe
that six types of people should be screened for lung cancer regularly.
Long-term smokers
who have smoked for many years, especially those over the age of 50, have a
much higher risk of lung cancer. Even those who have quit smoking are not
immune to this risk
Therefore, such people should undergo regular
screening.
People who cook with
firewood or other natural materials in a wood-burning stove
are at risk of lung damage. Burning such fuels releases harmful substances like
radon and asbestos into the air, which can cause lung cancer.
Living in a polluted
environment
Living or working in areas with high levels of air pollution can damage the
lungs over time. This increases the risk of cancer. Therefore, it is important
for people living in these environments to get screened.
Secondhand smokers
, who do not smoke themselves, but are around smokers, are also exposed to
smoke. This is called passive smoking.
This is a major cause of lung cancer.
Family history:
If someone in the family has had lung cancer, then the risk may be hereditary
in other members as well. Especially if someone in the family smokes, then
caution is even more important.
Risky occupations:
Occupations that expose people to asbestos, arsenic, diesel fumes, or other
chemicals—such as miners, construction workers, or factory workers—are at a
higher risk of developing lung cancer. Therefore, people in these occupations
should be screened regularly.
It is important to remember that you
should always consult a doctor for detailed information about lung cancer and
your personal health risks.
Source: News 18 Bangla
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